E1 setup problem

lenci_xc
Posts: 10
Member Since:
2006-09-08

Hello everybody
Recently I started installing an E1 PRI ISDN to my PBX. The E1 commes from the local Telco. They are using an Alcatel pbx (that's all they told me). I have done the configuration as found in a lot of webs as follows:
==========================
zaptel.conf
------------------
loadzone = us
defaultzone = us
span=1,0,0,ccs,hdb3,crc4
bchan=1-15,17-31
dchan=16

zapata.conf
--------------------
[channels]
switchtype = euroisdn
signalling = pri_cpe
usecallerid = yes
busydetect=no
callprogress=no
pridialplan=unknown
context = incoming-zaptel

group = 1
channel => 1-15
channel => 17-31
========================
I have connected the cable (4 wire) to the Digium TE212P card I had a green light (which means OK). then I logged in the PBX and used ztcfg -vv and then zttool. On the ztcfg I got all 31 channel configured properly (16 being the control channel) (actually I have 62 channels since TE212P is a 2 span card but I'm using only one as the other one is connected to a Hypermedia GSM gateway and it does work fine).
Using the zttool I saw that the span I'm using to connect the E1 PRI is showing REC (recovering) and sometimes RED/RED (red alarm/recovering).
I did a loop and tested with the telco guys and they saw the loop (OK)
They did a loop and I saw it back (zttool showed OK)

The problem is obvious. there should be some misconfiguration.

Can anybody see what is going wrong?

Thank you in advance

Lorenc



pcabarga
Posts: 7
Member Since:
2007-01-22
To setup a PRI

You have to know from the provider: Protocol in this case is (hdb3) and Framing (crc4). Since you are not sure, why don't you try nocrc4?

Also try to find out as many info as you can about the PRI. The D channel (16) is the default in a E1 and should be OK since your channels including the D are up.

Let me know.



JasonR
Posts: 345
Member Since:
2006-05-31
You'll need to specify a

You'll need to specify a timing source. In this case, it should be your PRI circuit. So change this line:
span=1,0,0,ccs,hdb3,crc4
to this:
span=1,1,0,ccs,hdb3,crc4
assuming the other settings are correct as provided by the telco.

- Jason

--

Jason Reiser
http://www.centpbx.com/



lenci_xc
Posts: 10
Member Since:
2006-09-08
PRI problem solved

I have tried the no crc4 option and I worked. Thanks a lot to everybody. Just for the record, my local telco are using an Alcatel S12 switch and apparently it doesn't require the crc4 option for E1s.



gonzogg2
Posts: 17
Member Since:
2008-04-07
Same settings

I have ths same settings, but still can't see the d channel, at least it says Red Alarm on zttool. Do you actualy put no in front of crc4 to try?
Also, How I make sure my card is installed correctly?



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